Contents
Portrait Poses
- Front view
- 3/4 view
- Profile
Focal Length
For the most complimentary portrait, use approx 65 mm with the class cameras.
85 mm for a full frame sensor.
Focus
When shooting a portrait, the subject’s eyes must be in focus. Full stop. Period.
Generally, portraits are shot with shallow depth of field to separate the subject from the background.
Portrait Lighting Styles
There are a 5 basic lighting styles for portrait photography. Each style is defined by how light falls on the face.
- Rembrandt Light – the model is face forward, main light is at 45 degrees and casts a light on the opposite side of the face to form a triangle on the cheek.
2. Broad Light-model’s face in 3/4 view-light falls on the side of the face with the visible ear. Good for controlling the reflections on glasses.
3. Short Light-model’s face is in 3/4 view, the light falls on the side of the face with the features. (Not on the side with the visible ear.)
Both of these are examples of short light.
4. Butterfly Light, Clamshell or beauty or glamour light-model is face forward, front light.
5. Split Light-model is face forward, the main light is at 90 degrees to the camera and falls on one side of the face.
Credit: Celeste Sloman for The New York Times Credit: Celeste Sloman for The New York Times Photographer: Nadav Kandar Photographer: Nadav Kandar Photographer: Alex Webster Photographer: Alex Webster Saika. Photographer: Kai Tsehay Trouble. Photographer: Kai Tsehay Shane. Photographer: Kai Tsehay Victor Cruz. Photographer: Timothy Greenfield Saunders Ellen Degeneres. Photographer: Timothy Greenfield Saunders Al Sharpton. Photographer: Timothy Greenfield Saunders
Quiz Questions
1. Identify the 2 basic portrait lighting styles for a portrait shot in a 3/4 view.
2. Identify the 3 basic portrait lighting styles for a portrait shot in a front view.
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