Contents
Composition Review
Rule of Thirds – Instead of placing the main subject in the center of the frame, divide the frame into thirds horizontally and vertically and place the main subject at one of these intersections.
![](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2021/01/Antman-Toilet-Paper-Theft-8x12-1-1024x678-1.jpg)
Diagonal Lines – lines that reach towards opposite corners of the photo
![](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2021/01/AMAGNUMIG_10311535558.jpg)
Photographer: Steve McCurry
Leading Lines – lines in the photograph that lead the eye to the main subject
![](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2021/01/085f62af6f4575939900eec0dc8a13daj-1003x1024.jpg)
Patterns – repeated elements. Break the pattern for visual interest.
![](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2020/09/AMHOUSTONIG_10313876441.jpg)
Symmetry – If you fold the image in half the two haves are very similar and have equal visual weight. Or make it asymmetrical to add tension to the composition.
![](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2021/01/ARTSTOR_103_41822001313368.jpg)
Figure to Ground -the relationship between the subject and the background sometimes described as negative and positive space.
![](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2021/01/AGUGGENHEIMIG_10313463961.jpg)
Contrast of Light and Dark – The darks are close to black and the lights are close to white with few mid-tones.
![Red Jackson at a window](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2020/08/ARTSTOR_103_41822001313178-1.jpg)
A Frame within a Frame
![](https://openlab.citytech.cuny.edu/comd3330spring2021/files/2021/01/AMAGNUMIG_10311523904.jpg)
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