Category Archives: Glossary

Veiled

Veiled (adjective): able to be seen or understood but not openly shown or stated : expressed in a way that is not clear and direct.

Source: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/veiled

I encountered this word while reading “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin. “It was her sister Josephine who told her, in broken sentences; veiled hints that revealed in half concealing. Her husband’s friend Richards was there, too, near her. It was he who had been in the newspaper office when intelligence of the railroad disaster was received, with Brently Mallard’s name leading the list of “killed.” This means that Josephine did not come straight out and tell Mrs. Mallard about her husband’s death but gave hints here and there to help her derive to that conclusion.

Smock

Smock:
Defenition from Websters Dictionary:

: a light loose garment worn especially for protection of clothing while working
I came across this term while reading the Grimm Brothers version of Cinderella. It was used in the first page on the 5th Paragraph.
“They took her beautiful clothes away from her, dressed her in an old gray smock, and gave her wooden shoes.”
The defenition of this word helps understand the story better as it shows that her stepsisters attempted to degrade her as a smock was something used to wear while working and viewed as an inferior piece of clothing.

Proclamation

Proclamation (noun): a public or official announcement.

1: the action of proclaiming : the state of being proclaimed
2: something proclaimed; specifically : an official formal public announcement
This word is from “The Wicked Stepmother” Indian version. “He took it to the king, who was so interested in it that he issued a proclamation and set it to every town and village in his dominions, that whosoever had missed a nose ring should apply to him.”
In this sentence when a king finds a nose ring from his meal, he wonders who’s nose ring it is and tells his servants to announce to his country who’s nose ring was missing and let his Majesty know who is the owner of the nose ring.

Palanquin

Palanquin: (noun):  a conveyance formerly used especially in eastern Asia usually for one person that consists of an enclosed litter borne on the shoulders of men by means of poles.

Source: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/palanquin

From Tam and Cam From Vietnam:

“The king ordered his servants to take Tam to the palace in a palanquin, and she rode off happily under the furious and jealous gazes of her stepsister and stepmother.”

This sentence shows that Tam ( the protagonist of a Cinderella story) has finally left the rags behind, and has now found riches. She is royalty now so her king/husband orders his servants to take Tam to the royal palace using transportation fit for royalty.

Two men carry a palanquin with a woman inside.

 

 

Tumultuously

Adverb

Tumultuously just means a person place or thing is involved in or is becoming a victim violent or overwhelming turbulence or upheaval.

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tumultuous

”There was something coming to her and she was waiting for it,fearfully.What was it? she did not know:it was too subtle and elusive to name.But she felt it,creeping out of the sky,reaching toward her through the sounds,the scents,the color that filled the air.”

”now her bosom rose and fell tumultuously.”

(The Story Of An Hour;Kate Chopin)

This word is usually used by people who do not want to use words like violent,rapid,fast or crazily.Whats happening in this instance is the main character is having a mini but violent borderline heart\lung attack.For extra visualization the author threw in the fact that her bosom and or chest area was going up and down.

Carrion

Carrion
Noun
Definition : dead and putrefying flesh (most likely animal)
I found this definition on https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/carrion
I ran into this word in the Cinderella story “THE LITTLE RED FISH AND THE GOLDEN CLOG”. A story from IRAQ
“Then she asked for arsenic and lime, which weaken hair and make it fall out, and an ointment that smelled like carrion”.
This word was used because the evil stepmother was trying to make her stepdaughter smell bad and look ugly so she wouldn’t marry the prince. Fortunately for her it didn’t work and made her even More beautiful.

Carrion

Cinderella; or, The Little Glass Slipper France (Charles Perrault)

This Cinderella story is very similar to the story i grew up reading. The princess Cinderella is treated badly by her step mother because she was more beautiful than her daughters. Cinderella doesn’t want to trouble her father because shes afraid her father would scolded her, so she keeps the fact that her step mother and step sisters treat her unfairly to herself. Despite them treating her poorly she’s still kind to them. Later on she gets the prince that every other girl in the kingdom wants. This story is practically identical besides a few difference. In the story, they explained that she got her name Cinderella  from cleaning the chimney, they originally called her Cinder-wench but one of the sisters called her Cinderella instead because they felt sorry for her and that name stuck eventually. In the story i know with, her name was ella and one of the sisters called her Cinderella because she had cinder all over her face and clothes from making a fire in the fire pit. Another difference was that there was only one ball in the original story, but in this version she attended two balls but at the second one is where she lost her slipper. The last difference was that Cinderella found husbands for her step sisters once she was married to her prince. The story itself doesn’t say much about Frances culture  expect for when the too step sisters were preparing for the ball and one of the sisters said she would wear a red velvet suit with french trimming but besides that to me the story doesn’t reflect much on Frances culture.

Devout

Devout (adjective) – earnest or sincere

Source: http://www.dictionary.com/browse/devout

I came across this word while reading “Cinderella” by Anne Sexton

“Once the wife of a rich man was on her deathbed and she said to her daughter Cinderella: Be devout. Be good.”

The word in this sentence is most likely the dying wife telling Cinderella to be sincere and to be a good person. This makes more sense because I did not understand what exactly the dying wife was trying to tell Cinderella other than to be good but I can see the similarity when she says be good and be sincere.

Flurry

Definition(noun): a gust of wind, brief light of snowfall, a short period of things happening at once.

Source: https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/flurry

In the short story “Bia Lowe: I Always Write About My Mother When I Start To Write.” The word flurry was used in the third paragraph and it said. “But at that moment, as I watched her reel in a flurry of smells and powders, I must have felt myself to be quite separate from her.” When I first read this sentence I didn’t think too much of the word because I felt it wasn’t important to understanding the sentence. Now that I actually look up the word I feel that it gives the reader of more vivid picture of what is going on. As I understand it is she/he, the main character saw and smelled her/his mom put on the makeup and perfume and it happen to come together around her mom to make a beautiful sight. To better explain it is a picture bellow.

Image result for flurry of snow

Pretend that the snow around is the powder and smell, if it had a physical form and the baseball player is the mom.

Puritanical

Puritanical(adverb)- of, relating to, or characterized by a rigid morality.

Source-https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/puritanical

I found the word puritanical while reading the story There Was Once by Margaret Atwood. The word is on page 70 in the third paragraph. I’ve never really heard the word before and I was curious to know the definition.

“There was once a girl of indeterminate descent, as average looking as she was good ,who lived with her wicked-”

“Another thing. Good and wicked. Don’t you think you should transcend those puritanical judgmental moralistic epithets? I mean, so much of that is conditioning, isn’t it?”

Now looking back at that part of the reading knowing what the word means I understand what the writer was trying to go for. The word puritanical is basically another word for strict religion and strong faith. The author was trying to show that it shouldn’t be good vs wicked because that’s seen in most typical pieces of literature and the good ones always have a strong connection to moral behavior.