Hall English 1101 Fall 2020

Author: Hasani (Page 3 of 6)

Source entry 2

My second source entry is an article entitled “15 gentrifying neighborhoods in New York City”. This article was written by Jean Folder and utilizes statistics and numbers to reflect the effects of gentrification in NYC. It was published and released on the website “Investopedia: by Jean Foldger, wh has 15 years of experience as a financial writer covering real estate and other topics.

 

This article begins by explaining what gentrification is, which as we know now is when wealthy individuals move into poor communities (that are usually predominantly full of people of color). She then further pushes that notion by explaining that this can have an effect on said communities culture, people, and overall way of living. This can have negative impacts such as increased rent and property values. The text states “A recent report from the NYU Furman Center analyzed gentrification within New York City’s sub-boroughs. It defines “gentrifying” neighborhoods as those that were comparatively low-income in 1990 (in the bottom 40% of the city), but that have experienced higher-than-median neighborhood rent growth in the following two decades.” Indicating that increased rent has had negative effects on individuals who resided in said communities before gentrification. This can lead to many having to move out of their homes, and even neighborhoods because they now can not financially provide for their previous way of living. Foldger further goes on to state that Manhattan and Brooklyn have the highest rates of gentrification out of the 5 boroughs, followed by The Bronx and Queens.

 

One thing that article helped to do specifically was provide numbers and statistics to support the information that was given to me in my previous source entry. For example Foldger states that in Mott Haven/Hunts point there was a “Percent Change in Average Rent Between 1990 and 2010-2014’ which was “23.5%”. This information supports the aforementioned fact that gentrification negatively impacts poor communities in New York because it increases rent, which makes it all the more harder for New Yorkers to provide and live. Another instance in which these statistics helped was in the text where it stated that the average rent in Central Harlem had increased 53.2% from 2010 to 2014. This shows us that not only are the prices negatively affecting those who aren’t rich but that it is often occurring in places that contain a large colored community, such as Harlem.

 

Another thing that would help my essay would be to look up first person accounts where they discuss what it was like as a poor or colored person, dealing with gentrification in their communities. I think this will help to not only give first person type evidence to support my topic, but it will also help to help readers understand. I believe the best information is from experience and encounters. If i could ask the author something in specific i believe i would ask them whether or not they could provide statistics on how many people move out of said communities since gentrification began there and rent increased.

 

“While the process can certainly lead to some positive changes in the community – for example, reduced crime, increased economic activity and new investment in area buildings and infrastructure – the benefits are usually enjoyed most by the new arrivals, and not by the established residents.”

 

“Bedford-Stuyvesant

Percent Change in Average Rent Between 1990 and 2010-2014: 36.1%

Median Sales Price Today: $712,500

Median Rent Per Month Today: $2,275

Median Household Income Today: $40,625”

Homework 10/16/2020

My first source entry is an article produced by National Geographic, focusing on gentrification in America. The title of this article is “Gentrification” and it focuses on anthropology, sociology, and U.S history. The article was directed by Tyson Brown and National geographic, along with many other production managers and program specialists. It was released by the producer Clint Parks on October 24th 2019.

 

The article starts by discussing that gentrification is when wealthy and well educated individuals move into “poor and working class” communities, usually containing an abundant amount of colored people. Oftentimes there is a tension between the ones who gentrify and the original inhabitants, as they may have conflicting goals and ideas in reference to the community. Gentrification can be hard for both sides. On one hand the original residents’ previous way of living is at stake, while on the other it can be hard for the aforementioned gentrifiers to adjust to this new way of living. As a neighborhood gentrifies, the opportunities that it provides economically increases. Thus causing it to be more desirable and sought after by other rich and wealthy individuals. There is still a debate going on about whether gentrification is good or bad. In the article it states “There is even some research that suggests that black, working-class families tend to stay in gentrified neighborhoods rather than leave them, and that the economic benefits of gentrification do indeed reach all residents.”

 

After reading this text a lot of my previous questions I had going into this were answered. I fully agree with a lot of the information that was given in the text, it helped to answer my aforementioned questions. In the article it states “Rising costs of living and a changing community culture can make for a difficult adjustment for longtime residents. These changes may drive out people of color and minority-owned businesses. At the same time, gentrification brings much needed investment into long-neglected areas.” This quote helped to answer a question I had previously dwelled on which was “Why are people against gentrification”. I believe that the text also did well in the fact that it not only answered my questions, but it also answered questions I had not yet thought of. One example of this is in the text it gives a background description on when gentrification originated, being after world war II.

 

Other things i think would help my essay would be to look up instances in specific communities where gentrification became or is becoming a big problem. After reading this text i found out that Bushwick, Brooklyn NY is currently in a big battle with gentrification, and i want to explore other communities too. This text also helped to narrow down my search to gentrified neighborhoods in only New York, where previously i was going to research gentrified neighborhoods in general. If i could say something to the author i think i would ask if they’ve had any experience with gentrification. It would’ve been interesting if my source had a first person account of this, however I knew it wouldn’t as the article was a professional and informative national geographic text.

 

“The poor communities of color who tend to inhabit neighborhoods targeted for gentrification were often the victims of unfair housing policies from the end of World War II.”

 

“Old shops, restaurants, and other neighborhood features may be driven out by storefronts that cater to new residents. Perhaps worst of all, the old residents themselves may be forced to leave. Rising costs of living and a changing landscape for jobs mean that the benefits gentrification brings to an area are often distributed unequally.”

Homework 10/14/20

My question I want to focus on is why are black communities and other communities of color being gentrified more often recently. Not just communities of color, but poor communities overall. I initially became interested in this topic a few years ago as I did a project on it in school, and then it became an at home discussion. Furthermore it became really interesting when I saw implications of it in television. One example i can recall off the top of my head is on a show called shameless. They spent their season focused on gentrification and how it affects the culture and livelihood of sis’s communities. Although I learned the basics of it, I never really got into why it occurred or where it originated from. Basically all this to say, I don’t understand why it happens and why it is occurring more and more often.I also would like to know why most poor communities contain people of color, and why these neighborhoods specifically are being targets of gentrification. I expect to find that gentrification is occurring due to something in relation with pricing on housing and property, however I’m unaware how that specifically works. Meaning, I know that people are moving into these communities not only for the aesthetic but also pricing and stuff, but I want to know why it is happening so prominently. I also expect to find out that these poor communities are losing their culture due to these new buildings and individuals moving into their neighborhoods. This was also a topic in the aforementioned series Shameless, not only did gentrification affect them financially but also socially. I’d also like to know how this affects everyday life and citizen finances in real life. If I find information that goes against what I expected to find, one of two things could happen. I could either adjust my question to pertain to that information if that information is more prominent than the initial information I intended to find. Or i could base my claims off of both and combine the evidence to make a proper claim. Either way I will make sure to adjust and tweak my initial claim so that the information matches. I’m unaware right now what genre I want to use or what genre would fit with my question and paper, I guess this is because even after reading the article the concept of genres still allude me.

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