In his speech, Douglass is telling his audience what the 4th Of July means for him and his community. He also points out the injustices of the church and how they support slavery.

Quote 1:

“Citizens, your fathers made good that resolution. They succeeded; and to-day you reap the fruits of their success. The freedom gained is yours; and you, therefore, may properly celebrate this anniversary. The 4th of July is the first great fact in your nation’s history—the very ring-bolt in the chain of your yet undeveloped destiny.”

Paraphrase:

CItizens, You now live in a free country thanks to the efforts of the founding fathers. This means you are able to celebrate the meaning of 4th of July.”

Response:

In this quote, Douglass is telling his audience how they are able to celebrate the independence from the British.

Quote 2:

“But the church of this country is not only indifferent to the wrongs of the slave, it actually takes sides with the oppressors.”

Paraphrase:

The church was in favor of the slave owners, supporting slavery.

Response:

Douglass was pointing out how the church used to side with the slave owners.