Part 1: MLA Citation
Plumer, Brad. “The World’s Oceans Are in Danger, Major Climate Change Report Warns” https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/25/climate/climate-change-oceans-united-nations.html.
Part 2: Summary
The article, published on September 25, 2019 by The New York Times, reports on a United Nations summit held to address the impact of climate change on the world’s oceans. The summit brought together political leaders, scientists, and activists to discuss the devastating effects of rising temperatures, pollution, and overfishing on ocean ecosystems.
The article highlights the urgent need for action to protect the oceans, which are a vital source of food and livelihoods for millions of people. It also emphasizes the connection between the health of the oceans and the health of the planet as a whole, as the oceans play a critical role in regulating the Earth’s climate.
The article discusses some of the specific threats facing the oceans, including the acidification of seawater, the loss of coral reefs, and the increasing frequency and severity of storms and flooding. It also touches on the challenges facing policymakers in addressing these issues, including the resistance of some governments and industries to meaningful action.
Overall, the article presents a compelling case for urgent action to protect the oceans and highlights the importance of global cooperation in addressing the complex and interconnected challenges of climate change.
Part 3 : Reflection
The article highlights the devastating impact of climate change on the world’s oceans and the urgent need for action to protect them. It presents a comprehensive overview of the key issues and challenges facing policymakers, scientists, and activists in addressing the complex and interconnected challenges of climate change.
The article effectively communicates the urgent need for global cooperation to address these issues, emphasizing that the health of the oceans is critical to the health of the planet as a whole. It also underscores the need for policymakers to take decisive action to mitigate the impact of climate change on ocean ecosystems, including reducing greenhouse gas emissions, protecting marine wildlife, and promoting sustainable fishing practices.
Overall, the article provides a powerful call to action, urging individuals, governments, and industries to work together to protect the oceans and ensure a sustainable future for all.
Part 4: Rhetorical Analysis
The article “U.N. Summit Seeks to Tackle Climate Change’s Impact on Oceans” published by The New York Times on September 25, 2019, uses a variety of rhetorical strategies to convey its message to the reader.
One of the main rhetorical strategies used in the article is the use of emotional appeals. The author uses vivid language to describe the devastating impact of climate change on the oceans, including the acidification of seawater, the loss of coral reefs, and the increasing frequency and severity of storms and flooding. These descriptions are designed to evoke a strong emotional response from the reader, encouraging them to take action to address the issue.
Another rhetorical strategy used in the article is the use of logos, or logical appeals. The author provides statistics and data to support their argument, such as the fact that the oceans have absorbed 90% of the excess heat generated by human activity since the 1970s. By presenting factual evidence to support their argument, the author seeks to convince the reader of the urgency of the situation.
The article also makes use of ethos, or appeals to the credibility of the speaker or source. The author cites a range of experts and sources, including political leaders, scientists, and activists, to bolster their argument. By presenting a diverse range of voices and perspectives, the author seeks to establish the credibility of their argument and persuade the reader of the importance of taking action.
Finally, the article makes use of a persuasive tone throughout, urging the reader to take action to address the issue of climate change and its impact on the oceans. The author uses strong, directive language, such as “we must act now” and “we cannot afford to wait,” to encourage the reader to take action and make a difference.
Overall, the article effectively employs a range of rhetorical strategies to convey its message to the reader and encourage them to take action to address the issue of climate change and its impact on the oceans.
Part 5: Notable Quotes
- The ocean is warmer, more acidic and less productive. It’s losing oxygen and becoming more polluted. And if we don’t act decisively, all of these trends will accelerate.” – António Guterres, United Nations Secretary-General
- “We cannot afford to wait. We need to act now to save ourselves from a miserable future.” – Klaus Schwab, founder of the World Economic Forum
- “The ocean is sick, and we need to work together to nurse it back to health.” – Stuart Beck, former United Nations ambassador to Palau
- “What happens in the ocean does not stay in the ocean. It affects us all.” – Peter Thomson, United Nations special envoy for the ocean
- “I hope that all countries will hear the cry of the ocean, of the planet and answer with concrete commitments.” – Sergio Costa, Italy’s environment minister