When taking a photo it is important to remember the way that the subject is illuminated, because it can change the mood of the whole photograph. The distance from the subject is important as well. Another thing to consider is the way that the subject is feeling or emoting, because the lighting could be perfect but if the subject looks awkward or tense it will not be as good of a photograph.
In this photo we were using short lighting and a reflector on the darkened part of the face. The difference between short lighting and broad lighting is that short lighting illuminates the “shortened” part of the face when the subject is in 3/4 view, whereas broad lighting illuminates the broader part of the face, the side which is facing the camera.
The different lights in a basic portrait set up all have different functions. The main light acts as the primary light source and illuminates the subject. The fill light “fills” in any darkened areas, like the other side of the face where the main light’s light does not reach. The background light illuminates the background of the subject and casts a light around the shoulders and head but without a dramatic halo, that way when all three lights work together, there is an even amount of light all around.
In today’s class I had a little trouble understanding the best way to use a background light to my advantage and would like to be able to review it. It was hard for me to get a good position for the background light and some of my shots came out off-center or overly bright.
Setting the background light can be very challenging. If it is at all off center, the effect cantu in an otherwise wonderful portrait. With patience and practice, you will learn how to add a background light to your portraits.