Scarifying

Scarifying (verb)

Definition: to make scratches or superficial incisions in (the skin, a wound, etc.), as in vaccination or to break up (a road surface).

Source: Dictionary.com

Found in: “Quicksand” by Nella Larsen

“… ugly scarifying quarrels which even at this far-off time caused an uncontrollable shudder, her own childish self-effacement, the savage unkindness of her stepbrothers and sisters, and the jealous, malicious hatred of her mother’s husband.”

By reading the definition and the passage the word Scarifying is used like breaking out for her mellow mood into a savage

surreptitious

surreptitious

sur·rep·ti·tious

[sur-uhp-tish-uhs]

adjective

1.

obtained, done, made, etc., by stealth; secret or unauthorized; clandestine: a surreptitious glance.
2.

acting in a stealthy way.
3.

obtained by subreption; subreptitious.
Found in Mina Loys Feminist Manifesto
“The woman who has not succeeded in striking that advantageous bargin– is prohibited from any but surreptitous re-action to Life-stimuli–&entireky debarred maternity.”
This definition helps me better understand the passage becuase I now understand that Mina Loy was trying to tell the reader that you cannot act in a stealthy way. The passage now comes together with knowing the word.

Phosphate

Phosphate

phos·phate

[fos-feyt]

noun

  -found in Chemistry

A carbonated drink of water and fruit syrup containing a little phosphoric acid.
I encountered this word in “The Yellow Wallpaper”  on the first page in the 12th paragraph. This will be discussed in week 3 of class. The handout title is THE YELLOW WALLPAPER.
” So I take phosphates or phosphites- whichever it is, and tonics, and journeys, and air, and exercise, and am absolutely forbidden to “work” until I am will again.”
It is nice to know what this word means so I can understand what she is taking. I had no idea if it was a drug, drink, etc.