Author: Cristen Bobb

Cristen Bobb

English 2001 

Final Essay Dec 8, 2021

In this essay, I will explore the ethical decisions in the story ā€œ Interpreter of Maladies ā€œ by Jhumpa Lahiri, published in 1999 this story follows deontology ethics but not in the most straightforward way, it can also be said that later in the story the ethics/reasoning changes from Deontology to virtue ethics. Deontology ethics refers to an overall sense of duty or even obeying a set of rules that you swore to obey, virtue ethics on the other hand focuses on your own moral reasoning for doing anything from moral character, moral education, moral wisdom, friendship, and family relationships. Both of these ethics are important in Mr.Kapasiā€™s choice of career. In the ā€œInterpreter of Maladies, ā€œ the tour guide Mr.Kapasi leads Mr. and Ms. Das and family on a tour to the sun temple in Konarak, and along the way, Mr. Kapasi and Ms.Das have some alone time, and when they do the topic of conversation is Mr.Kapasiā€™s other job as an interpreter in a doctors office and as they unpack the reasoning behind his choices we are able to see how these ethics play a role in his decisions.

Midterm Outline

For my two stories, I choose ā€œ The Black Catā€ by Poe and ā€œ The Yellow Wallpaperā€ by Gilman.

Similarities:

  • Both Characters experience a form of the spirit of perverseness 

For this essay, I choose the stories ā€œThe Black Catā€ by Poe and ā€œThe Yellow Wallpaper by Gilman in both of these stories over time the spirit of perverseness can be seen almost corrupting their actions leading them to do things they know arenā€™t right. In the Black Cat, the Man starts off being violent towards animals, for example, his cat Pluto at first itā€™s just a slight annoyance that builds into hate over time and during this time the man manages to first take an eye from the cat then, unfortunately, kill the cat then the spirit of perverseness continues to take over the manā€™s being and commits murder killing his wife, although very gruesome the spirit of perverseness consumes him leading him to continue doing violent and inhumane things just for the sake of doing it even though he knows itā€™s beyond wrong. As for ā€œThe Yellow Wallpaperā€, the spirit of perverseness is a little more subtle one can even say the character shows it more mentally than physically unlike the man in the ā€œThe Black Catā€.

Coffee House #4-Cristen

In terms of the basic definition, the story ” The Enormous Radio” by John Cheever is a gothic story because the events that happened in the story pushed the boundaries of a normal reality in the story, for example, the family recently got a new radio and while this radio was malfunctioning it started to project the conversations and events happening all around them through the radio and as the story continues the wife becomes invested in hearing all these stories even going as far as locking herself in a room with the radio, towards the end we start to see signs of the central gothic iorny as soon as the husband comes back from fixing the radio the sense of peacefulness and tranquility disappears the radio return to normal and the family begins to have arguments like how an everyday family would they are thrown back into a reality where households are messy and not perfect.

Coffeehouse #2-Cristen Bobb

In my perspective “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Gilman was the most interesting and enjoyable because after the first read-through I was left with so many unanswered questions that I had to go back through and read again, for example, I wondered what could drive a person so insane that they would think to burn down an entire house to get rid of a smell that only existed in their brain, or even sees full-blown people creeping back in forth on a plain wallpaper, to almost turning barbaric using her teeth to rip pieces of the wall off. In this story, it’s almost as if we’re seeing how insane a person can really go when they believe in a truth that is unreal/unworldly. You can even connect it to the world we live in today a lot of people believe different lies we see on social media and that leads to overthinking until it slowly consumes our thoughts and our everyday activities and when it gets to that point sadly it’ll be too late like the lady in “The Yellow Wallpaper”. We can learn from these stories and not over crowd our minds that can cause us to overthink to the point of self-sabotage.