THE IMPACT OF PHOTOGRAPHY OVER TIME

Dr. Rudolph, I have enjoyed your articles about photography and psychology! I’m wondering if you could answer a question for me? I am doing a speech in my public speaking class about why we should hire a professional photographer for weddings and special events. I’m a professional photographer myself and want to convey to the audience the impact a photograph can have on us mentally as we look back on it over time. Is it healthy to look back at photographs, and what type of psychological effects occur as we gaze at old memories found in a photo? ~ Billy F.

Well, for starters, Billy, even professional photographers don’t always ‘get it right’. Some staid, lifeless, and utterly boring photographs can pop out of a PRO’s camera if the PRO comes to the event with the wrong attitude.

Attitude is everything, in every aspect of life from loving someone to doing an exceptional job at work.

A person with a soulful sense of self will convey that soulfulness in his or her photographs. It behooves the bride and groom, then, to select carefully; to select not just a person with a professional camera, but a person who comes highly recommended for the LIFE that they bring to their images. This is not that easy to come by.

I have known many a wedding photographer whose exposures were all right-on, where the bride’s dress was white white white like it was supposed to be; and whose technical expertise with the camera was rock solid. But the results, never-the-less, were B-O-R-I-N-G because the photographer lacked a sense of spontaneity as person, and therefore they couldn’t inject spontaneity into their images if their life depended on it.

The impact can go both ways

That said, you are absolutely right about the impact a photograph can have on us over time. But that can go both ways, as you know.

When a bride and groom enter marriage they are typically loving and focused on each other, and it shows in good photographs of them at that stage in their life. Should one of the spouses die prematurely, that soulful photograph of themselves at a lovely moment in time will comfort the survivor; and it will greatly enrich the remainder of their trek through life.

Should the couple later divorce, that same soulful photograph may serve, instead, as a painful reminder of the rocky road that their twosome traveled. The better the photograph, the more painful the reminder. (That’s probably when most folks wish for bad photographs instead, right?)

A good photograph tells a story. It engages us. It evokes powerful memories as deep, abiding emotional currents stir in us. It reflects like a mirror reflects when we look into it – and even though the road traveled since then might turn out to be problematic for us, it at least tells us important things about how we were back then, and about how we viewed the world at that stage in our development.

A poor choice in a spouse reflects, at the very least, relationship immaturity. A good choice in a spouse reflects a larger sense of self and a certain maturity about one’s own expectations in life. And if we were in our mid-twenties at the time of that choice-making, it serves as a tell-tale sign of what is to come – whether we were ready for it at the time or not.

A good photograph at a wedding

A good photograph at a wedding won’t just focus on the bridal pair; it will include as many of the couple’s significant others as possible, in subgroupings, certainly. But too many images fail to do this. The couple itself is an almost exclusive focus by wedding photographers, save for those with a more photojournalisticapproach.

A wedding is a family affair – it is an affirmation of family if ever there was one. When three or four generations of family are embraced in a single shot, there will always be positive vibrations by viewers for decades to come. That is because the photograph forces us to look more broadly and to see our family multigenerationally at a finite moment in time, which is a wonderful thing.

But this is hardly a ‘catch as you can’ kind of photo. It was deliberately posed by a professional with all the right sensibilities, who saw their job as one of freezing those precious moments in time. This is in contrast to the professional who saw their job as a three-to-four hour revenue producer.

A good ‘people’ photographer, therefore, brings certain important things to the table: he or she has to enjoy people; they have to have a sense of humor and sense of immediacy and touch; and they have an ability to make friends easily. This isn’t something they learn – these are qualities that they bring with them.

When armed with these qualities and professional training and experience, they make all the difference when memories are evoked.

A powerful link to the past

It is no accident that many soldiers carry photographs of loved ones into war with them, and they experience a certain overwhelming sense of comfort, even at the moment of death, to have that photograph in hand. Photographs, therefore, can and do serve as replacements for lost loved ones, and in that capacity they are hugely powerful in their impact.

So, too, with the elderly person who enters a retirement or assisted living environment. You can tell a lot about them by the number and types of photographs that they have around them in their new surroundings. This is no small indicator of the quality of relationships that they have had over the course of a lifetime.

One of the best things a visitor to such an environment can do is to bring old family photographs with them, and share them with the now-institutionalized person. Talk with them about the photograph, and about the persons in the photographs, and share your own personal remembrances with them. The photograph serves as a powerful link to the past for them, without which the past seems remote and no longer accessible.

They, in turn, become more distant and inaccessible themselves.

http://drellenr.wordpress.com/2009/04/14/the-impact-of-a-photograph-over-time/

 

Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment

New York Photo Festival 2012 Coming Up

So, the New York Photo Festival 2012 will be held in a few days from May 16 through May 20 in Dumbo, Brooklyn. Not too far from our CityTech.
And what’s most exciting is that all New York Festival exhibition sites are free and open to the public. However for the actual event tickets are required for the artists’ and curators’ presentations, and for the festival’s various receptions. Tickets also function as Dumbo Amenities cards, allowing the ticket holder one-time discounts and samples of foodstuffs, candies, drinks, and durable goods in the area Which values around $45 or so, but are only $15 in advance and $20 at the door.

For those who don’t know NY Photo Festival explore’s art photography and social documentary through four curators creating sites and live events exploring the origins and meeting points of art photography. With photographers like ruce Davidson, Reza, Eugene Richards, Rina Castelnuovo, and Platon.

So if your interested in this post, comment or better yet visit the site: www.nyph.at/

Posted in Discussion Topics | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

Remembering Wordsworth Donisthorpe, Inventor of the Kinesigraph

Wordsworth Donisthorpe was an English individualist anarchist and inventor, pioneer of cinematography and chess enthusiast.

On 9 November 1876 Donisthorpe applied for a patent for the Kinesigraph, an apparatus ‘to facilitate the taking of a succession of photographs at equal intervals of time, in order to record the changes taking place in or the movements of the object being photographed, and also by means of a succession of pictures so taken … to give to the eye a representation of the object in continuous movement …’

In 1894 William Crofts died, and any hope that might have remained for the eventual success of the Kinesigraph project died with him, Donisthorpe never being able to acquire backing for the project of moving pictures.

Posted in Discussion Topics | 4 Comments

Announcement: FINAL EXAM notes and TERMINOLOGY

Maurice Sendak's Wild Things

Reminder, the FINAL EXAM is next Thursday, May 17th at 11:30 AM.  Please be on time, arrive early!

Thank you for a semester of stimulating discussion, in class, and on the blog.  Below is a review of the exam format. The Final is NOT cumulative, and the short list for the final is online under “slide lists” in “class documents.” n.b. I have included the vocabulary terms for the terminology section below!

Part I–Slide Identification: 5 slides, 4 points each

Identify each slide by a) Artist, b) Title or subject, c) Date (worth ½ pt), and d) Significance (why is this photograph important?)

Part II–Short Answer Questions: 4 questions, 5 points each

Identify the photographer and title for each slide, then answer specific questions related to the photograph (ie, What photographic movement does this photograph belong to?)

Part III– Slide Comparison Essays: 2 essays, 22 points each

You will be shown two works of art side-by-side. Identify the photographer and title of each work.  I will identify an important art historical issue or problem for the comparison. You should discuss the issue in an essay comparing and contrasting the two slides.  You should make references to material discussed in lectures and readings.  You can refer to other works in order to support a point or observation. Write with clear and concise sentences in essay form.

Part IV–Vocabulary: define 3 terms, 5 points each

Choose only 3 terms to discuss. I will list the following 6 art/photographic movements (Dada, Group f.64, Surrealism, Social Landscape, New Topographics, Pictures Generation). Write a few complete sentences defining the movement and give an example.

Extra Credit (optional)

Posted in Announcements | Tagged , | 1 Comment

Discussion Topic: Street Art and Photography

6-ft photo mural on Mulberry and Prince

In 2011, the French street artist JR launched a global art project called Inside Out Project that uses photographic images to address issues of social identity.  Everyone is invited to participate.  Individuals or groups send in their black and white photographic portraits and JR sends back photographic posters to be displayed in the home communities and online.  Some of these posters are also visible in New York City.  At the moment, a 6-foot photographic mural from the North Dakota Native American series is located by Mulberry and Prince Streets in downtown Manhattan.

The Inside Out website‘s official statement tells us:

INSIDE OUT is a large-scale participatory art project that transforms messages of personal identity into pieces of artistic work. Everyone is challenged to use black and white photographic portraits to discover, reveal and share the untold stories and images of people around the world. These digitally uploaded images will be made into posters and sent back to the project’s co-creators for them to exhibit in their own communities. People can participate as an individual or in a group; posters can be placed anywhere, from a solitary image in an office window to a wall of portraits on an abandoned building or a full stadium. These exhibitions will be documented, archived and viewable virtually.

Explore the Inside Out Project website and watch the short trailer.

Trailer for the Inside Out Project

What do you think of this democratic project that combines street art and photography?  What do you think would be a good idea for a photographic wall project in your community?

This is the last Discussion Topic that I am posting for the course.  You are welcome to comment/post up until Sunday May 20th, the weekend after the final.  

Posted in Discussion Topics | Tagged , , , , | 8 Comments

Discussion Topic: Old is New Again with the iPhone-Nina Katchadourian’s airplane bathroom photos

Nina Katchadourian, Lavatory Portrait in the Flemish Style

What do you do when you’re stuck on a long plane ride without wi-fi or a good book? If you’re the performance artist Nina Katchadourian, you construct a good photo with airline magazines, sugar packets, or toilet paper, which she uses copious amounts of to construct ‘fancy’ headgear for her airplane bathroom portraits. Evoking the stiff and uncomfortable headdress seen on many Flemish portraits of women, Katchadourian creates Flemish-like hats out of the limited material available on your typical flight. This may remind you of Duchamp’s readymades and how he recycled material with an ironic twist. Explore Katchadourian’s website with her airplane bathroom portraits and compare them to an iconic Flemish portrait by Hans Memling, his stellar portrait of the young 14-year-old bride Maria Portinari in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. What do you think of Katchadourian’s self-portraiture? What do you think she is saying about herself?

Hans Memling, Maria Portinari, c.1470

Seat Assignment: Lavatory Self-Portraits in the Flemish Style

Link to Hans Memling’s portraits of Tommaso and Maria Portinari at the Met

A Video of Katchadourian’s Seat Assignment

 

Please post your responses by Saturday, May 12th. 

Posted in Discussion Topics | Tagged , , , , , , , | 9 Comments

The Greatest War Photograph and Capa

Capa’s  photograph “Falling Soldier” is considered by many to be one of the greatest war photograph of all times.  And it has been that way for nearly 80 years.  Yet about 40 years ago some photographers decided that they can prove that the photograph is staged and may not be as great as everyone thought it was.  Well what I see is that, whether that photograph was or wasn’t staged it DOESN’T change the fact that it was the first of its kind and truly considered one of the best.  So while some people are trying to prove that its staged and other to disprove them the photograph of “Falling Soldier” is still considered to be the greatest war photograph. I think that says it all, as long as people accept it as a true work of art and consider it to be the photograph to see, everything else doesn’t matter!

Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment

The Greatest War Photograph and Capa

The Falling Soldier or Death of a Loyalist Soldier is indeed the greatest war photograph. According to “Proving that Robert Capa’s “Falling Soldier” is Genuine: A Detective Story” the arguments Whelan  brings is pretty convincing on my part. Whelan was explaining that the photograph was proved to be staged but no one ever questioned it. Whelan had few people accusing that the photograph may be fake, that is because there were other few images that may also be staged at the same time of this photograph. I completely think that the Falling Soldier photograph is staged. It is highly unlikely for Capa to know that this particular man will get shot. Especially there isn’t any sign of blood and Capa is in the standing visible to everyone, how come he didn’t get shot? or maybe he did..who knows. But all these inquires suggests that Capa staged this photograph to states its purpose of war. I believe the authenticity does not really matter because when something is genuine it means that it is real but this photograph is very much staged.

Posted in Discussion Topics | 1 Comment

Discussion Topic: The Greatest War Photograph and Capa

Falling Soldier

Robert Capa "Death of a Loyalist Soldier" 1936

At the age of 23, Robert Capa took a photograph that many have labeled the greatest war photograph of all time.  Taken during the Spanish Civil War, the renown of Capa’s photograph, Falling Soldier or Death of a Loyalist Soldier, reverberated around the world as it was published and republished in contemporary news magazines.  However, Capa’s photo has been shadowed by controversy, including accusations of fakery.  Read an analysis on the image by Capa’s biographer, Robert Whelan, on the authenticity of the photograph.  Do you find his arguments convincing?  Do you think Capa’s photograph is staged or not? And do you think its authenticity matters?

Richard Whelan’s discussion of Capa’s photograph

Please post your responses by Saturday, May 12th.  Yes, you have until the end of the semester!

 

Posted in Discussion Topics | Tagged , , , , | 5 Comments

Discussion Topic: Tim Hetherington and Modern-day War Photography

Tim Hetherington, Sergeant Stitchter, Afghanistan

This week the Yossi Milo Gallery in Chelsea will open an exhibition on photographs by Tim Hetherington, a photojournalist who died last year while covering the conflict in Libya. He was famous for his coverage of American soldiers in Afghanistan and his documentary photographs of the civil war in Liberia.  Hetherington’s photographs of American soldiers became the basis for a critically-acclaimed documentary Restrepo that he co-directed with Sebastian Junger.  Watch the trailer for Restrepo, read Junger’s obituary that was published in Vanity Fair, and explore Hetherington’s photographs at the Yossi Milo Gallery website.  Junger highlights Hetherington’s unique vision but doesn’t explain what he means.  What do you think was Hetherington’s vision?

Restrepo Trailer

Junger’s obituary for Tim Hetherington

Explore Hetherington’s photos on view at Yossi Milo Gallery

Please post your responses and comments by Saturday, April 28.

You can also post reflections on the condolences page of a public website Remembering Tim.

Posted in Discussion Topics | Tagged , , , | 8 Comments