Author: DENISE SINGH

” A Good Fall” By Ha Jin

Introduction:

  • “A Good Fall” By Jin
  • Deontologist: Ganchin
  • Virtue Ethics: Master Zong
  • Embodied Globalization: How it applies to Ganchin and Master Zong
  • Thesis: How Virtue Ethics and Deontology apply to these two characters

Body I:

  • Ganchin: Who is he and what his role is in the story?
  • How Deontology applies to Ganchin as being a Monk and the rules he follows that he has learned.
    • Quote from Story regarding:
      • Working to send money home from his family
      • Not wanting to give up his monk traditions as Cindy (his friend) flirts with him while trying to help him
      • Meeting the restaurant owner
      • Trying to commit suicide
  • Embodied Globalization: Ganchin moving to the states in search of money to help his family.

Body II:

  • Master Zong: Who is he and what is his role in this story?
  • How Virtue Ethics applies to Master Zong as he is greedy and only thinks of himself and money.
    • Quote from Story regarding:
      •  Does not pay Ganchin the money he owes him for months he worked for him and has fallen sick.
      • Taking Ganchins Visa so he cannot stay in the states and work anymore
      • Showing up to Ganchin “friends” apartment to take him to the airport
      • Fancy Car and house
  • Embodied Globalization: Uses monks that come to the states and promises them payment, a place to stay and food but does not pay them a dime.

Conclusion:

  • Restating Thesis
  • Closing statement on Ethics and the characters and their characteristics.

Midterm Essay Outline

Midterm Essay Outline: “The Yellow Wallpaper” Charlotte P Gilman

                                           “Black Cat” Edger Allen Poe

Intro (Thesis): How are the main characters in both stories relatable in relations to Gothic Action and Gothic Emotions.

  • Both main character in “The Yellow Wallpaper” and “The Black Cat” have many gothic similarities even though the main character in “The Yellow Wallpaper”.
  • Both characters show many Gothic Actions such as dwelling in negativity, acting chaotic and irrationally.
  • Both characters show Gothic Emotions towards their spouse. The suspense and shock of the aftermath of their actions show they are pushing the limits of normal life.
  • Both stories are told in first person narration.

Body 1: Characters and Setting of each story

  • Narrator from “The Yellow Wallpaper” is about a woman who is unnamed. She is on prescriptions and is told to rest and relax by her husband John because she has not been doing well. The setting is a big house in a village that her husband has rented for three months so the main character does not fantasize and write. In the house she finds a room that was once a nursery with an ugly yellow wallpaper that she begins to obsess about.  
  • Narrator from “Black Cat” is about an unnamed man who is married and owns a black cat name Pluto among other animals. The man becomes abusive to his wife and pets including his beloved Pluto. He lives in a house with his wife where he kills Pluto and then his house burns down. His wife and him moves to an apartment where he kills his wife after meeting another black cat.

Body 2: Spirit of Perverseness. How each character continues to vex themselves throughout the story.

  • The Yellow Wallpaper: She starts a secret journal where she knows she shouldn’t because she is supposed to rest. She starts to think the yellow wallpaper is talking to her and there is a women trapped within the wallpaper. She continues to write about the wallpaper hiding it from John and Jennie. As she continues to vex herself with the wallpaper, she begins acting irrational thinking John and Jennie are not to be trusted. Finally, she cannot take the wallpaper anymore. She rips the yellow wallpaper down and locks herself inside the nursery until she gets every piece off freeing the women from within.
    • Add quote from story referencing above
  • “The Black Cat”: The man loves his black cat but suddenly become abusive towards his wife and pets. He hangs Pluto in his yard even though he knew it was wrong and he felt wrong for harming the cat. He felt bad for being abusive to his wife. He knew it was all wrong and regrets his actions.
    • His wife and him move to their new apartment. He befriends another black cat but again he begins to love the cat then grows to hate him. He tries to kill the cat, but his wife intervenes, and he kills her with an axe over the head.
    • He is in jail for the death of his wife writing about his actions and knows he has changed in a bad way.
      • Add quote from story referencing above

Conclusion:

In both stories the narrators pen their actions on a piece of paper. While both writing down their actions and how they have changed throughout the story they continue to vex themselves and dwelling in negativity. Both of their spouses loved them but both narrators pushed the limits of doing wrong.

Coffeehouse 4

“The Enormous Radio” by John Cheever is a story told in third person narration. The story is not gothic because the setting. Jim and Irene Westcott are a wealthy family with children and a maid. Irene stays home all day and Jim works. Irene wears her jewelry and fur and attends lunch with her friends. They both enjoy listening to the radio together when Jim arrives home.

 Jim buys Irene a new shiny radio to make his wife happy even though they seem to be not as wealthy as the year before. When the new radio is being used, they do not hear music but everyone in their private apartments. Jim and Irene find this amazing and continues to listen as if it was a reality show. Irene sees her neighbors in the elevator and judges them in her mind by what she hears through the radio. However, after reading this short story I realized that it had some allegory elements. Jim and Irene were wrapped up in listening to their neighbor’s personal conversations and judging them that at the end you learn they are having money problems of their own as Jim yells at her over her unpaid clothing bill, $400 for a new radio and Irene acting like she is saint when Jim really knows who she is. Instead of Jim and Irene being nosey they should’ve been working on their own marriage and home instead of judging others.

This story has gothic elements as well because the way the story ended. At the end the Central Gothic Irony comes in to play as Jim was yelling at Irene, she listens to the radio hoping to hear the neighbors, but she hears the weather and a railroad disaster in Tokyo. The radio starts to play when Irene wants listen to her neighbors instead of hearing the truth Jim has to say.

Coffeehouse #3

“Assumed that Gothic Fiction began as a lurid offshoot from a dominant tradition of largely realist and morally respectable fiction” Page 1

“Certain unique, cultural pressures led Americans to the Gothic as an expression of the very different conditions” Page 2

“The sensationalism of this at first almost universally deplored yet extremely popular form of writing allowed a vicarious experience of forbidden excess, with punishment and retribution offered in the eventual return to psychic normality” page 3

“Among the extremes and taboos that the Gothic explores are religious profanities, demonism, occultism, necromancy, and incest. This can be interpreted as a dark side of Enlightenment free thinking.” Page 4

“Among the most striking features of the Gothic genre is the style of its architectural setting. In early Gothic these were often medievalist, involving ancient stone building with elaborate, “Gothic” arches, buttresses, passageways and crypts” Page 5

Coffeehouse #2

I love reading and I haven’t read any good short stories or books in a while but the gothic fiction short story “The Lottery” written by Shirley Jackson was one that I really enjoyed.

There are so many reasons why I liked this short story. In the beginning of the story, it was going to be a wonderful day. Everyone was chatting and the children were playing and waiting to draw their ticket from the black box like the prize was something great. I did not think the end would’ve been horrifying.

After I read the story, I was a little upset the way it ended. Like was I tricked? Her own children and friends were about to stone her to death. The actual lottery prize was, being killed by your community. However, I started to process the plot, I realized I enjoyed reading the short story and suspense it came with. There were clues from the beginning about the “stones”, but I didn’t think it was a symbol.

Compared to the other fives stories “The Lottery” didn’t make me loose interest even at the end. After reading I was thinking about the characters and what happens to the Hutchinson family after they helped stone her to death? Do you get a good night rest after the narrator kills his wife like in “The Black Cat” By Edger Allen Poe?

This story really made me think about people that may be in your life. Some may not like you and you won’t know until your time is ending like Mrs. Dunbar carrying the heaviest rock to throw at Mrs. Hutchinson. Also, how could a person’s husband be so happy that you die instead of him. I have never read a story with an ending that made me think about the clues and what I could’ve missed even after reading the story twice.