The advancement of Quantum Computing faces fundamental mechanical, software, security, and affordability challenges. The below information provides a brief understanding of solutions and recommendations to problems with quantum computing.
Solutions and Recommendations for Mechanical Challenges
The challenge with qubit entanglement is that the qubits become fragile and distorted in that state. If scientists and researchers could used a physics-based equivalent to error correction to stabilize qubits, this may resolve the issue with quantum entanglement.
Solutions and Recommendations for Software Challenges
Succeeding the resolution of mechanical issues in quantum computers, it suggested that researchers begin to consider and create quantum programming languages that support data types used in quantum logic(such as Dirac notation, matrices, and gates). Doing so will most likely lead to the creation of more quantum machine assembly and compiler languages, as well as the development of more high-level quantum programming languages.
Solutions and Recommendations for Security Challenges
The NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology) has begun a “competition” within their institution and the cryptography community to develop new encryption standards to combat this quantum threat.
Solutions and Recommendations for Affordability Challenges
Maintaining the fragility of quantum systems in a controlled environment requires the cost of refrigeration at subzero levels. If scientists and researchers find means to increase the temperature at which quantum computers function, the cost of refrigeration will then reduce the cost of development.