Italy is one of the world’s largest economies owing to its industrial capacity. Italy’s custom agency, Agenzia delle Dogane, enforces the regulations and customs laws, and it collects and manages the customs duties and internal taxes (Scarpa et al., 2021). In addition, the customs agency ensures compliance with EU legislation by carrying out activities and verification of imported goods and taxation related to international exchange. Since Italy is a member of the EU, it allows the circulation of goods from other members of the EU Customs Union but applies tariffs to goods imported from third countries (Diodato & Niglia, 2017). The rates of imported goods vary based on place of origin and the economic sensitivity of the goods.
In addition, Italy employs non-tariff barriers to imports from Italian and EU provisions. However, the country restricts agricultural products, counterfeit, military products, and drugs (Barone & Kreuter, 2021). In alignment with the EU provisions, Italy exercises a ban on animal-tested cosmetics outside the EU market. If one is looking at Italy they would view this ban as a positive thing to do morally, testing cosmetics or anything in general on animals without proper or enough research can cause them severe damage or death. Overall, Italy’s import policies and practices favor importing goods from the EU Customs Union and restrict products sensitive to the country’s economy.