1. apt-get update- this command is use to update the system packages from the repository

 

2.ping- the second command is use to determine if a remote location is reachable

 

3.netstat- this third command is use to examine various network settings and statistics

 

4.wget- the command is use to download files from a certain location

 

5. locate- this other command is use to search path names and outputs those that matches the substring

 

6.gzip- this command is use to compress one or more files

 

7. gunzip- this command is use to decompress files

 

8.tar.- the command is use to archiving files

 

9.zip- this command is use to both compression tool and an archiver

 

10. unzip- this final command is use to decompress a zip fie