HMGT 4997 Fall 2024

Blending Community, Philanthropy & Education

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Student Blend, Expectations

On our trip to the Red Hook Winery, we tried and tasted several types of wines. For the white wines, we tasted Sauvignon Blanc and several Chardonnays. The reds we tried were Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Pinot Noir. We also tried an orange wine but cannot recall much other than it was crisp and savory. The Sauvignon Blanc we tried smelled like green apples, faint hints of oak, and subtle vanilla notes. It was a light-bodied wine, with bright, tart green apples, a slight mineral taste to it, and a low finish. Furthermore, the Chardonnays we tried had similar aromas and taste profiles. The aromas were: green apple, pears, honeydew, hints of wet stone, vanilla, oak, some funky notes, and some stone fruit. Due to the malolactic fermentation some of the wines had more of a silky mouthfeel to them, a buttery taste, green apples, Meyer lemons, medium-bodied, medium finishes, hints of oak, wood, and some salted caramel.

However, the red wines were more complex in their aromas and flavor profiles. The Pinot Noir was the red with the lightest body, hints of red fruit and spices were at the forefront thus having a low tannic profile. Raspberries, hibiscus, and cloves were some of the notes I tasted. In this respective order Merlot, Cabernet Franc, and Cabernet Sauvignon were how I found them to be about their body complexity from medium to full. The Cabernet Sauvignon gave aromas of red and black fruit, baking spices, licorice, and oak. As for the taste, the fruit, both red and black dominated the tongue with spices such as cardamom and nutmeg following afterwards. A light-to-medium body with a light finish to it.

In addition, the Merlot smelled like a combination of equal parts black and red fruit. Hints of chocolate, Subtle smells of anise, figs, clay pot soil, and oak. This Merlot was pleasantly well-balanced, I enjoyed the blackberry, raspberry, and tart cherry combination I got from this wine. It had a medium tannic profile, was medium-bodied, and a medium finish. Lastly, the Cabernet Sauvignon had aromas of black fruit, nutmeg, and subtle hints of figs. This wine I found to be a full-bodied wine with the taste of black currants, blackberries, and some notes of nutmeg. It was very tannic as it dried up my mouth quickly.

With consideration to the menu item, Baked Fish with Tomatoes and Mushrooms, the dominant flavors would be due to the fish filet, halibut was the chosen fish as it is a popular white fish with a firm body and a mild taste to it. The halibut would allow the other ingredients to shine and work well with each other by not having a strong fish smell or taste. Dried thyme and parsley are stuffed into the cavity of the halibut while it gets seasoned with salt and pepper, inside and out. In addition, the vegetables (onions, shallots, and mushrooms) get a quick sauté in extra virgin olive oil with some salt and pepper for seasoning. All ingredients are put into an oven pan with the addition of the white wine. Overall, the dominant flavors would be savory, slightly tangy, and mildly sweet flavor profile, with the wine’s acidity brightening up the baked fish, onions, mushrooms, and tomatoes.

For the blend what I have in mind is to pair Cabernet Franc and Merlot grapes together to make it into a rosé. A rosé would pair well with all the components of this menu item. The blend of Cabernet Franc and Merlot would work well as a rosé due to their characteristics as a single blend. They are similarly alike but where one lacks the other makes up for it. Merlots tend to be more fruit-forward than Cabernet Francs. But Cabernet Francs lean savorier and more tannic-heavy. By working with each other, they can produce a rosé that will work with the sweetness of the tomato’s concassé and give it a nice balance in part of the merlot grapes. Therefore, elevating it while also complimenting the earthiness of the mushrooms, shallots, and onions from the Cabernet Franc grapes. The acidity from the tomatoes and white wine should mellowed out by this blend and give the fish a more profound flavor profile. In conclusion, this should work well.

Student Blend, Expectation

During our winery visit on Monday, we tasted various wines, including white, red, and orange wines, most of which were sampled straight from the barrel. Some of the white wines were aged in neutral barrels, yet they still had subtle hints of oak in both aroma and flavor. The last white wine we tried had very prominent oak notes, as it was still aging. The oak flavor overshadowed the other flavors, but the aging process would lessen the oak and allow the other flavors to shine through. All the white wines had a crisp tartness similar to green apples, likely due to their bright acidity. Additionally, we also tasted a couple of red wines, including Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Cabernet Franc. The Cabernet Sauvignon had the aroma and flavors of dark fruits like black cherry. Alongside the Merlot within the wine, it reduced the acidity, making the wine lighter than the usual robustness of a cabernet sauvignon. The Cabernet Franc had vegetal notes in the aroma and flavor that reminded me of green peppers. 

The braised beef jardiniere and dutchess potatoes assigned to my team have prominent flavors of beef, vegetables, and herbs from the braised beef. In contrast, the duchess potatoes have prominent flavors of potatoes and butter. 

Taking this dish into consideration, I may blend cabernet sauvignon, merlot, and cabernet franc, with most of the blend being cabernet sauvignon. Making Cabernet Sauvignon the dominant grape in the blend will allow the wine to hold up well against the hearty meal while still providing a balanced structure. The green pepper and vegetal tones from the Cabernet Franc would provide a contrast to the dish, while the Merlot would lighten the acidity from the cabernet sauvignon.

Sommelier Speak

For the exquisite dish of ‘Broiled Salmon with Béarnaise Sauce, Pommes Natures, and Sautéed Zucchini,’ we’ve carefully selected three expertly chosen wine styles to elevate your culinary experience: Buttery Chardonnay, Elegant Pinot Noir, and Crisp Sancerre. Let’s focus on the last, a vibrant Sancerre from the Loire Valley, highly recommended by the textbook. This exceptional Sancerre, crafted solely from Sauvignon Blanc grapes grown in limestone and flint soils, undergoes stainless steel fermentation to preserve its lively acidity and freshness.

The result is a wine boasting:

· Color: Pale yellow with subtle emerald undertones, evoking the Loire Valley’s serene landscapes  

· Aroma: Invigorating bouquet of citrus zest, green apple, grassy notes, and delicate floral hints, tantalizing the senses

· Palate: Zesty acidity, grapefruit, lime, and mineral undertones, culminating in a refreshing finish that leaves you yearning for more

The Sancerre’s citrus and herbal tones beautifully complement the zucchini’s freshness, while its crisp acidity elegantly cuts through the rich Béarnaise sauce, showcasing the salmon’s delicate flavor. This harmonious pairing exemplifies the Loire Valley’s distinct terroir and winemaking expertise, where the region’s unique combination of soil, climate, and viticulture yields wines of unparalleled elegance.

Whether in an upscale dining setting or an intimate gathering, this thoughtfully curated combination promises to delight the palate and leave a lasting impression, showcasing the perfect interaction of flavors and textures. As you sip and savor, notice how the Sancerre’s minerality enhances the salmon’s delicate taste, while its acidity refreshes the palate.

Considering alternative pairing, consider two additional options that elegantly complement our ‘Broiled Salmon with Béarnaise Sauce, Pommes Natures, and Sautéed Zucchini.’ Buttery Chardonnay offers a rich, creamy texture that beautifully balances the richness of the Béarnaise sauce. At the same time, Elegant Pinot Noir presents subtle fruitiness that enhances the salmon’s delicate flavor, adding depth and complexity to each bite. Both alternatives promise a delightful culinary experience, carefully crafted to elevate your enjoyment of this exquisite dish.

Sommelier Speak

The dish chosen for this project was Baked Fish Filet with Tomatoes and Mushrooms. Some of the ingredients were onions, shallots, mushrooms, tomatoes, dry white wine, olive oil, parsley sprigs and some spices such as salt, pepper, and dried thyme. Overall, depending on the fish (we will go with halibut) and accompanied by the aforementioned vegetables the flavor profiles for this dish could range anywhere from: fishy, sweet, savory, acidic, earthy, umami, and peppery. Three different wine styles I believe will pair well with this menu item are: two Chardonnays, one from Margaret River and the other from Yara Valley in Victoria which come from Australia. My third choice would be a Pinot Noir from Rio Negro in Patagonia, Argentina.

The Chardonnay from Margaret River is one of the newest vineyards with ancient soils. Dating back to Pre-Cambrian times, its location geographically places it to be on the sides of three oceans. Furthermore, this part of the region tends to have a Mediterranean climate with a maritime influence. Ideal for grape growing conditions which produces some world-class Chardonnay. For the production method, the grapes get harvested by hand. Production method varies from its fermentation process to storing the wine in new or old oak barrels. This Chardonnay in color ranges from pale to light gold and some subtle light green to it. The aromas lean towards some citrus, vanilla, clementines, and some minerals. Lastly, it had a medium-bodied to it, some mild acidity, and some green apples. It also had a silky texture and a medium, mineral-forward finish.

Sommelier Speak

Team #3: Braised Beef Jardiniere and Duchess Potatoes

Red wines such as Cabernet Sauvignon and blends of Merlot, Syrah, and Cabernet Sauvignon grapes would pair well with braised beef jardiniere and duchess potatoes. Although not a common choice for beef, a full-bodied oaked chardonnay may also pair nicely with this dish. The Anko- Flor de Cardon 100% Cabernet Sauvignon 2019 that was tasted in class is a wine I would greatly consider for this meal. Grown in the Calchaquí Valley in Argentina’s Salta region, the vineyards have high altitudes averaging 5,700 feet. This high-altitude environment, with its dry climate, intense sunlight, and day-to-night temperature variations, allows the grapes to develop rich, concentrated flavors while maintaining good acidity. The terroir of this region is unique as it is very rocky, providing the grapes with a minerality that translates into the taste of the wine. As for the production of this wine, it is harvested by hand and micro-fermented in 500kg harvest bins. They allow the process of fermenting the yeast naturally for an average of 12 days and will manually macerate the grapes. The wine is then aged for 12 months in French oak barrels that are 8% new. 

The Anko Flor de Cardón 2019 Cabernet Sauvignon is a deep red with hints of purple. The nose offers aromas of blackberry, plums, and peppercorn. Additionally, due to the aging of the oak barrels, there are hints of tobacco as well.  The wine is full-bodied and balanced on the palate, featuring flavors of ripe black fruit complemented by smooth tannins and a highly acidic mouth feel. There are additional layers of spice at the end, a long, smoky finish that is felt directly on the tongue. The wine’s acidity and tannin structure make it an ideal match for the savory, slow-cooked beef in the jardinière, while its full body complements the richness of the duchess potatoes​.

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