This course examines key historical events, trends, and developments from the 20th century to the present. The course explores the impacts of major world wars, the Cold War, decolonization, and the rise of global economies. Students analyze the social, political, and cultural changes brought about by industrialization, technological advancements, and globalization. Emphasis is placed on understanding the role of international organizations, the shifting balance of power, and the rise of new political ideologies. The course also delves into movements for civil rights, gender equality, and environmental sustainability. Students evaluate the interconnectedness of nations and how global conflicts and alliances have shaped the modern world. Through primary sources, case studies, and discussions, students gain insights into the challenges and achievements of the past century. By the end of the course, students develop a nuanced understanding of contemporary global issues and their historical roots.