Tag Archives: functions

PatrickJMT Videos: Difference Quotients

As we discussed in class (and as you saw in the homework!), the difference quotient of a function f(x) is

[f(x+h) – f(x)]/h

This is a concept that is at the heart of calculus (MAT1475 here at CityTech), which is why we’re studying it in precalculus. We haven’t yet discussed what the difference quotient represents. I’ll discuss it as some point, but the idea is basically contained in this graph:

Secant

(Hint: what’s the slope of the “secant line”?)

But for now, you should focus on calculating and simplifying the difference quotient of a given function. In addition to the examples we did in class and the examples in the book, here are a couple video examples by PatrickJMT:

Khan Academy Videos: Functions & Graphs

I previously mentioned PatrickJMT‘s many many videos as a great resource to help you review and understand the material.

Another popular source of videos is the Khan Academy (created by a guy named Sal Khan). You can find videos organized into courses, not only on math but on many other academic subjects as well.

For example, he has sets of videos on Algebra, Algebra 2, and Precalculus. Here is a couple videos from the Algebra 2 sequences on Functions and Graphs which cover some of the topics we discussed from Chapter 2:


Evaluating with function notation

 


Introduction to piecewise functions: Sal explains what a piecewise function is, and finds the formula of a piecewise function given its graph:

Finally, if you’re interested, here is a TED talk Salman Khan gave 5 years ago, where he discusses how and why he created Khan Academy: “Let’s use video to reinvent education.”