In the early 1970’s, significant results revolving the production of Petroleums were achieved in Egypt (Zeidan, 2022). According to (Zeidan, 2022) In 1974,  Abū Māḍī became the first Egyptian gas field to begin production. The well-known Nile River also acts as a source of hydroelectric energy (Zeidan, 2022). The rapid growth of population and growing needs for energy has pushed the Egyptian government to construct additional thermal plants. These thermal plants are supported by the country’s immense deposit of natural gas (Zeidan, 2022). These thermal plants generate  some four-fifths of the country’s electricity today.