This course explores the economic aspects of textile and apparel production and global sourcing, with a particular focus on the U.S. fashion industry. As the fashion and apparel sector becomes increasingly globalized, it is essential for students to grasp how historical events, economic trends, and political decisions continue to shape the industry worldwide. Designed for senior-level students, the course emphasizes critical thinking, interdisciplinary learning, and academic rigor. It examines how global production networks function and how these are influenced by both past and present economic and political forces. Special attention is given to the role of the United States within the global fashion supply chain. Students will also compare retail strategies used in developed and developing countries, analyzing differences in business models, consumer behavior, and market structures. The course is writing-intensive, with learning reinforced through in-depth readings, writing assignments, and active participation in class discussions.